Question
Can filing a chapter 13 stop a judgment on a collection action?
I have a collection action against me scheduled for next month. If I file for bankruptcy before then, will it stop the court from making a judgment?LawQA.com Answer Library
Answered By: Mankus & Marchan, LTD
Yes. The bankruptcy "automatic stay" stops all collection activity by creditors.
Answer Applies to: Illinois
Replied: 10/26/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: Illinois
Replied: 10/26/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Bankruptcy Law office of Bill Rubendall
When a bankruptcy is filed there is an automatic stay. This means that collection actions and lawsuits cannot proceed. Judgments (except family court orders) are not enforceable. Certain other legal action is not stopped, such as criminal proceedings.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 10/19/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 10/19/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Law Office of Michael Johnson
Yes but you may still be required to pay some of the debt.
Answer Applies to: Florida
Replied: 10/19/2011
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Answer Applies to: Florida
Replied: 10/19/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Ross Smith, Attorney at Law
Yes, filing a chapter 13 automatically stops all lawsuits from proceeding. Immediately. Notice goes out electronically to each of your listed creditors about 20 seconds after you file. Find yourself an experienced bankruptcy attorney.
Answer Applies to: Ohio
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: Ohio
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Eliza Ghanooni, Attorney at Law
Yes, unless the debt is not dischargeable in a bankruptcy.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Guardian Law Group PLLC
Yes, at least temporarily during the Bankrupcy process.
Answer Applies to: Utah
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: Utah
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Law Office of Harry L Styron
Yes it will, unless it is for domestic support or an education loan.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Canty Law Firm
Filing either a Chapter 7 or a Chapter 13 will stop the judgment as the state court is stayed by federal law (the Bankruptcy Code). I would need more information before advising which chapter to file.
Answer Applies to: Colorado
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: Colorado
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Law Office Of Magnolia Zarraga
Yes, the bankruptcy will stop the judgment from being issued.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Heupel Law
Yes, filing any chapter of bankruptcy will stop a collection lawsuit.
Answer Applies to: Colorado
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: Colorado
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: The Law Office of Darren Aronow, PC
Yes, filing a bankruptcy will stop any collections or garnishments while the automatic stay is in place.
Answer Applies to: New York
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: New York
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Batten & Beasley
When you file your bankruptcy the automatic stay begins. This stops creditors from continuing collection efforts such as phone calls, lawsuits etc.
Answer Applies to: Minnesota
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: Minnesota
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Bankruptcy Law Center
The automatic stay in Bankruptcy prohibits the creditor from taking judgment. I always recommend that a debtor file bankruptcy before any judgments enter against them. A judgment gives the creditor the power to garnish wages and bank accounts, as well as place a judgment lien against real property.
Answer Applies to: Colorado
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: Colorado
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Jakob-Barnes Law Firm, LLC
Yes! When you file for personal bankruptcy an automatic stay goes into effect. The automatic stay prevents a creditor from continuing with any collection action. Chapter 13 bankruptcies are complicated. You will need an experienced attorney to represent you.
Answer Applies to: Georgia
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: Georgia
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Law Office of Lynnmarie A. Johnson
Yes, an automatic stay goes into place that generally stops most judgment actions, assuming that it isn't for something like injuries due to drunk driving or trying to collect taxes or child support.
Answer Applies to: Michigan
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: Michigan
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: The Merna Law Group, PC
Yes. The filing of either a Chapter 7 or a Chapter 13 will stop any judicial collection actions.
Answer Applies to: Virginia
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: Virginia
Replied: 10/18/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Weig Law Firm, LLC
One does not file bankruptcy. One files for protection under the bankruptcy laws. If you are insolvent, you are bankrupt and the laws govern special relief available to people who are bankrupt - the fresh start. One of the strongest protections is the Automatic Stay. When you file your petition, there is a stay on all actions to collect debts against you. A stay is a court order halting such actions. In a Chapter 13 the creditors receive notice to file proof of their claim, and the Trustee pays out the money you pay in. When the Chapter 13 is over, whatever isn't paid off is discharged. My biggest Question is Do you really need to file? Collection actions are often quite defensible and settlement may be an option that is less expensive than bankruptcy, especially if you need to use credit in the next few years. So, unless you have to file because you have too much debt even without including the debt in the lawsuit, you should talk to a consumer's rights lawyer before you go filing bankruptcy.
Answer Applies to: Minnesota
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: Minnesota
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Ashman Law Office
Probably, depending on details you omitted.
Answer Applies to: Georgia
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: Georgia
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: The Orantes Law Firm
Yes, it will, but you must notify the attorney for the plaintiff of the automatic stay. The attorney then has an affirmative obligation to notify the court. To be sure, you can notify the Court yourself as there is a standard form also that may be filed with the Superior Court. You can find it in the forms menu of the California judicial council's website.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Grace Law Offices of John F Geraghty Jr.
Yes, it will stop it.
Answer Applies to: Georgia
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: Georgia
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Law Offices of Michael J. Berger
Yes. The filing of any bankruptcy petition stops litigation against the debtor. 11 U.S.C. Section 362 Automatic Stay is the statute that does this. If the person suing you wants to get permission to go forward with the lawsuit for any reason, such as to go after an insurance policy of to liquidate (but not collect) the claim, he or she needs to bring a Motion for Relief from Stay. For detailed advice with regards to the specific facts of your matter, call me.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Goldsmith & Guymon
Yes, filing bankruptcy will stay any state court proceedings.
Answer Applies to: Nevada
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: Nevada
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Ursula G. Barrios Law
Yes, but consider Chapter 7.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Carballo Law Offices
Yes, all legal action stops. Most likely the case will be dismissed since there will be no debt on which to proceed with the lawsuit.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answered By: Law Office of Todd M. Gers, PLC
Filling bankruptcy will suspend all other court actions and attempts at collection.
Answer Applies to: Michigan
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
Answer Applies to: Michigan
Replied: 10/17/2011
Disclaimer: The response above does not form an attorney-client relationship. This answer may or may not apply to you and should not be relied upon as legal advice. LawQA does not make any representation as to the expertise or qualifications of this attorney. This attorney may or may not be admitted to state bar of your state.
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